Ni bangahe uzi ku bikoresho by'ibikinisho by'amatungo
Muri iki gihe, ababyeyi benshi bafata amatungo nk'abana, bashaka guha abana babo ibyiza, bishimishije, kandi bakize. Kubera ibikorwa bya buri munsi, rimwe na rimwe usanga rwose nta mwanya uhagije wo gukinana nabo murugo, bityo ibikinisho byinshi bizategurwa kubana bafite ubwoya. Cyane cyane reberi idashobora kurumwa ni ugutekereza ko umwana adashobora kugira impungenge zo gutandukana kandi ntarambirwa. Ariko, hamwe nubwoko bwinshi bwibikinisho bya plastike kumasoko, twahitamo dute umutekano? Nicyo kintu dushaka kuganira nawe uyu munsi.
Rubber
Rubber naturel NR, cyane cyane hydrocarbon isoprene.
★ Kurangwa na elastique nyinshi, umutekano kandi udafite uburozi (urwego rwigikinisho), imipira myinshi yibiciro byoroheje ni ibi bikoresho, niba igiciro gihenze cyane, ugomba gushidikanya niba koko ari reberi karemano, nyamara, physique yumuntu ku giti cye izaba allergiki ya reberi, niba umwana wawe akinisha ibikinisho byiyi nkorora yibikoresho, gushushanya, nibindi, ntuhitemo ibikinisho nkibi.
neoprene
Neoprene CR, neoprene reberi, ni ubwoko bwa reberi yubukorikori.
★ Irangwa no kurwanya ruswa, kurwanya amavuta hamwe n’umuyaga n’imvura, ubusanzwe bikoreshwa mu bikinisho byihariye, nko gukonjesha ibibarafu bikonjesha, igiciro cya reberi ya sintetike nacyo kiri hejuru cyane, gusa gikinisha inyenyeri eshatu kuko ibikinisho bisanzwe bikoresha ubu bwoko bwa reberi, bizaba birimo nibindi bintu, ntabwo byanze bikunze byose bisanzwe kandi bidafite uburozi.
TPR
TPR ni ibikoresho bya reberi ya termoplastique, kandi ibikinisho byinshi bisanzwe bizerekana ko ari TPR.
★ Irangwa no kubumba inshuro imwe, nta mpamvu yo gukenera ibirunga, elastique nziza, kandi kuri ubu ni ibikoresho nyamukuru bikinisha bihenze ku isoko, bivuze ko ibi ari ibikoresho bya sintetike aho kuba bisanzwe, niba ari uburozi biterwa numusaruro, hitamo uwabikoraga bisanzwe.
PVC
PVC polyvinyl chloride, plastike yubukorikori.
Ibikoresho byoroshye, plastiki ya chimique yubukorikori, nuburozi.
PC plastike
PC, polyakarubone.
★ Irashobora gutunganya ibikinisho bikomeye, bidafite uburyohe kandi bidafite impumuro nziza, ariko irashobora kurekura ibintu byuburozi BPA, ibikinisho bimwe na bimwe byo murugo bikoreshwa cyane PC, nibyiza guhitamo BPA kubusa mugihe uhisemo.
ABS plastike
ABS, plastike ya acrylonitrile-butadiene-styrene.
Kurwanya kugwa no guhuha, birakomeye, ibikinisho bimwe na bimwe bimeneka bizakoresha ibi bikoresho, ibyinshi muri ABS bifite umutekano kandi ntabwo ari uburozi, ariko ntibikuraho ibibazo byo gutunganya no kubyaza umusaruro.
Amashanyarazi ya PE na PP
PE, polyethylene; PP, polypropilene, plastiki zombi ntizifite impumuro nziza kandi idafite uburozi bwa plastike.
Temperature Ubushyuhe buke no kurwanya ubushyuhe nibyiza, ntabwo bifite uburozi burenze PVC, kandi gutunganya byoroshye, ibicuruzwa byinshi byabana bizakoresha ibi bikoresho, ibikoresho nyamukuru bya plastike birashoboka ko aribyo byiciro, ababyeyi muguhitamo ibikinisho byabana bato umusatsi bareba neza ibikoresho, erega, ibyo bikinisho birumwa mumunwa burimunsi, rimwe na rimwe bikamirwa bunguri. Ariko tuvuze kuri ibi, mugihe ukina nibikinisho bya pulasitike, cyane cyane imikino yumupira, nibyiza guherekezwa nababyeyi, amahirwe yo guhura nakaga, ntukigere ukina urusimbi.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Nzeri-21-2023
