Mubihe byashize, isoko ryamatungo yisi rishobora kugabanywamo ibice bibiri. Igice kimwe cyari isoko ryamatungo akuze kandi yateye imbere. Aya masoko yari mu turere nka Amerika y'Amajyaruguru, Uburayi, Ositaraliya na Nouvelle-Zélande, Ubuyapani n'ibindi. Ikindi gice cyari isoko ryamatungo atera imbere, nkUbushinwa, Berezile, Tayilande nibindi.
Mu isoko ry’amatungo yateye imbere, ba nyiri amatungo bitaye cyane kubiribwa bisanzwe, kama, ibiryo byamatungo hamwe nibikorwa byimikoranire yabantu, ndetse no gukora isuku, gutunganya, gutembera nibicuruzwa murugo. Mu isoko ry’inyamanswa ritera imbere, abafite amatungo bahangayikishijwe cyane n’ibiryo by’amatungo bifite umutekano kandi bifite intungamubiri hamwe n’ibicuruzwa bimwe na bimwe byoza amatungo.
Noneho, mumasoko yinyamanswa yateye imbere, ibicuruzwa bigenda byiyongera. Ibisabwa kubiryo byamatungo biragenda bisa nkabantu, bikora kandi birambye mubijyanye nibikoresho fatizo. Abafite amatungo muri utu turere barashaka ibicuruzwa byamatungo hamwe nicyatsi kibisi kandi cyangiza ibidukikije.
Ku masoko y’inyamanswa atera imbere, ibyifuzo bya banyiri amatungo kubiribwa nibikoresho byahindutse biva mubyingenzi bihinduka ubuzima nibyishimo. Ibi bivuze kandi ko ayo masoko agenda buhoro buhoro kuva kumurongo wo hasi ugana hagati no hejuru.
1. Kubireba ibiribwa ninyongeramusaruro: Usibye ibisanzwe bya karubone nziza kandi bifite ubuzima bwiza, hagenda hakenerwa isoko ya poroteyine irambye ku isoko mpuzamahanga ry’amatungo, nka poroteyine y’udukoko hamwe na poroteyine zishingiye ku bimera.
2. Ku bijyanye no kurya amatungo: Harakenewe cyane ibicuruzwa bya antropomorphique ku isoko mpuzamahanga ry’amatungo, kandi ibicuruzwa bikora birakenewe cyane. Ibicuruzwa byongera imikoranire yamarangamutima hagati yabantu ninyamanswa bikunzwe cyane kumasoko.
3. Kubijyanye nibikomoka ku matungo: Ibicuruzwa byo hanze kubitungwa nibicuruzwa bifite igitekerezo cyubuzima bishakishwa na banyiri amatungo.
Ariko uko isoko ryamatungo ryaba rihinduka gute, turashobora kubona ko ibikenerwa byibanze byamatungo bikenewe kuva kera. Kurugero, gukubita amatungo (harimo gukubitwa bisanzwe kandi gukururwa, amakariso, hamwe nibikoresho), ibikoresho byo gutunganya amatungo (ibimamara byamatungo, guswera amatungo, imikasi yo gutunganya, imashini yimisumari), hamwe n ibikinisho byamatungo (ibikinisho bya reberi, ibikinisho byumugozi, ibikinisho bya plastiki, n'ibikinisho bya fluffy) nibyingenzi bikenerwa kubafite amatungo.
Igihe cyo kohereza: Ukwakira-10-2024
